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Al-Baqarah (The Cow)

Verse 255of 286

ٱللَّهُ لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ٱلْحَىُّ ٱلْقَيُّومُ ۚ لَا تَأْخُذُهُۥ سِنَةٌۭ وَلَا نَوْمٌۭ ۚ لَّهُۥ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۗ مَن ذَا ٱلَّذِى يَشْفَعُ عِندَهُۥٓ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِۦ ۚ يَعْلَمُ مَا بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَمَا خَلْفَهُمْ ۖ وَلَا يُحِيطُونَ بِشَىْءٍۢ مِّنْ عِلْمِهِۦٓ إِلَّا بِمَا شَآءَ ۚ وَسِعَ كُرْسِيُّهُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ ۖ وَلَا يَـُٔودُهُۥ حِفْظُهُمَا ۚ وَهُوَ ٱلْعَلِىُّ ٱلْعَظِيمُ﴿٢٥٥

Translation (Sahih International)

Allah - there is no deity except Him, the Ever-Living, the Sustainer of [all] existence. Neither drowsiness overtakes Him nor sleep. To Him belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. Who is it that can intercede with Him except by His permission? He knows what is [presently] before them and what will be after them, and they encompass not a thing of His knowledge except for what He wills. His Kursi extends over the heavens and the earth, and their preservation tires Him not. And He is the Most High, the Most Great.

Word-by-word meaning

ٱللَّهُal-lahuAllah
لَآ(there is) no
إِلَـٰهَilāhaGod
إِلَّاillāexcept
هُوَhuwaHim
ٱلْحَىُّl-ḥayuthe Ever-Living
ٱلْقَيُّومُ ۚl-qayūmuthe Sustainer of all that exists
لَاNot
تَأْخُذُهُۥtakhudhuhuovertakes Him
سِنَةٌۭsinatunslumber
وَلَاwalā[and] not
نَوْمٌۭ ۚnawmunsleep
لَّهُۥlahuTo Him (belongs)
مَاwhat(ever)
فِى(is) in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwātithe heavens
وَمَاwamāand what(ever)
فِى(is) in
ٱلْأَرْضِ ۗl-arḍithe earth
مَنmanWho
ذَاdhā(is) the one
ٱلَّذِىalladhīwho
يَشْفَعُyashfaʿucan intercede
عِندَهُۥٓʿindahuwith Him
إِلَّاillāexcept
بِإِذْنِهِۦ ۚbi-idh'nihiby His permission
يَعْلَمُyaʿlamuHe knows
مَاwhat
بَيْنَbayna(is)
أَيْدِيهِمْaydīhimbefore them
وَمَاwamāand what
خَلْفَهُمْ ۖkhalfahum(is) behind them
وَلَاwalāAnd not
يُحِيطُونَyuḥīṭūnathey encompass
بِشَىْءٍۢbishayinanything
مِّنْminof
عِلْمِهِۦٓʿil'mihiHis Knowledge
إِلَّاillāexcept
بِمَاbimā[of] what
شَآءَ ۚshāaHe willed
وَسِعَwasiʿaExtends
كُرْسِيُّهُkur'siyyuhuHis Seat
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwāti(to) the heavens
وَٱلْأَرْضَ ۖwal-arḍaand the earth
وَلَاwalāAnd not
يَـُٔودُهُۥyaūduhutires Him
حِفْظُهُمَا ۚḥif'ẓuhumā(the) guarding of both of them
وَهُوَwahuwaAnd He
ٱلْعَلِىُّl-ʿaliyu(is) the Most High
ٱلْعَظِيمُl-ʿaẓīmuthe Most Great

Commentary (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)

The Virtue of Ayat Al-KursiThis is Ayat Al-Kursi and tremendous virtues have been associated with it, for the authentic Hadith describes it as `the greatest Ayah in the Book of Allah.' Imam Ahmad recorded that `Ubayy bin Ka`b said that the Prophet asked him about the greatest Ayah in the Book of Allah, and `Ubayy answered, "Allah and His Messenger know better." When the Prophet repeated his question several times, `Ubayy said, "Ayat Al-Kursi.

Source: Tafsir Ibn Kathir — abridged excerpt

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