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Al-Baqarah (The Cow)

Verse 9of 286

يُخَٰدِعُونَ ٱللَّهَ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَمَا يَخْدَعُونَ إِلَّآ أَنفُسَهُمْ وَمَا يَشْعُرُونَ﴿٩

Translation (Sahih International)

They [think to] deceive Allah and those who believe, but they deceive not except themselves and perceive [it] not.

Word-by-word meaning

يُخَـٰدِعُونَyukhādiʿūnaThey seek to deceive
ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaand those who
ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieve[d]
وَمَاwamāand not
يَخْدَعُونَyakhdaʿūnathey deceive
إِلَّآillāexcept
أَنفُسَهُمْanfusahumthemselves
وَمَاwamāand not
يَشْعُرُونَyashʿurūnathey realize (it)

Commentary (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)

Meaning of NifaqNifaq means to show conformity - or agreement - and to conceal evil. Nifaq has several types: Nifaq in the creed that causes its people to reside in Hell for eternity, and Nifaq in deed, which is one of the major sins, as we will explain soon, Allah willing. Ibn Jurayj said of the hypocrite that, "His actual deeds are different from what he publicizes, what he conceals is different from what he utters, his entrance and presence are not the same as his exit and absence.

Source: Tafsir Ibn Kathir — abridged excerpt

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