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Al-Hajj (The Pilgrimage)

Verse 35of 78

ٱلَّذِينَ إِذَا ذُكِرَ ٱللَّهُ وَجِلَتْ قُلُوبُهُمْ وَٱلصَّٰبِرِينَ عَلَىٰ مَآ أَصَابَهُمْ وَٱلْمُقِيمِى ٱلصَّلَوٰةِ وَمِمَّا رَزَقْنَٰهُمْ يُنفِقُونَ﴿٣٥

Translation (Sahih International)

Who, when Allah is mentioned, their hearts are fearful, and [to] the patient over what has afflicted them, and the establishers of prayer and those who spend from what We have provided them.

Word-by-word meaning

ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaThose
إِذَاidhāwhen
ذُكِرَdhukirais mentioned
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
وَجِلَتْwajilatfear
قُلُوبُهُمْqulūbuhumtheir hearts
وَٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَwal-ṣābirīnaand those who are patient
عَلَىٰʿalāover
مَآwhatever
أَصَابَهُمْaṣābahumhas afflicted them
وَٱلْمُقِيمِىwal-muqīmīand those who establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةِl-ṣalatithe prayer
وَمِمَّاwamimmāand out of what
رَزَقْنَـٰهُمْrazaqnāhumWe have provided them
يُنفِقُونَyunfiqūnathey spend

Commentary (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)

Rites of Sacrifice have been prescribed for every Nation in the WorldAllah tells us that sacrifice and shedding blood in the Name of Allah has been prescribed for all nations. `Ali bin Abi Talhah reported that Ibn `Abbas said,وَلِكُلِّ أُمَّةٍ جَعَلْنَا مَنسَكًا(And for every nation We have appointed religious ceremonies,) "Festivals." `Ikrimah said, "Sacrifices.

Source: Tafsir Ibn Kathir — abridged excerpt

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