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Al-Ma'arij (The Ascending Stairways)

Verse 30of 44

إِلَّا عَلَىٰٓ أَزْوَٰجِهِمْ أَوْ مَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَٰنُهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ غَيْرُ مَلُومِينَ﴿٣٠

Translation (Sahih International)

Except from their wives or those their right hands possess, for indeed, they are not to be blamed -

Word-by-word meaning

إِلَّاillāExcept
عَلَىٰٓʿalāfrom
أَزْوَٰجِهِمْazwājihimtheir spouses
أَوْawor
مَاwhat
مَلَكَتْmalakatthey possess
أَيْمَـٰنُهُمْaymānuhumrightfully
فَإِنَّهُمْfa-innahumthen indeed, they
غَيْرُghayru(are) not
مَلُومِينَmalūmīnablameworthy

Commentary (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)

Man is Impatient Allah informs about man and his inclination to corrupt his behavior.Allah says,إِنَّ الإِنسَـنَ خُلِقَ هَلُوعاً(Verily, man was created very impatient;) Then, Allah explains this statement by saying,إِذَا مَسَّهُ الشَّرُّ جَزُوعاً(Apprehensive when evil touches him;) meaning, whenever any harm touches him he is frightful, worried and completely taken back due to the severity of his terror and his despair that he will receive any good after it.

Source: Tafsir Ibn Kathir — abridged excerpt

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