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An-Nahl (The Bee)

Verse 26of 128

قَدْ مَكَرَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ فَأَتَى ٱللَّهُ بُنْيَٰنَهُم مِّنَ ٱلْقَوَاعِدِ فَخَرَّ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلسَّقْفُ مِن فَوْقِهِمْ وَأَتَىٰهُمُ ٱلْعَذَابُ مِنْ حَيْثُ لَا يَشْعُرُونَ﴿٢٦

Translation (Sahih International)

Those before them had already plotted, but Allah came at their building from the foundations, so the roof fell upon them from above them, and the punishment came to them from where they did not perceive.

Word-by-word meaning

قَدْqadVerily
مَكَرَmakaraplotted
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
مِنmin(were) before them
قَبْلِهِمْqablihim(were) before them
فَأَتَىfa-atābut Allah came
ٱللَّهُl-lahubut Allah came
بُنْيَـٰنَهُمbun'yānahum(at) their building
مِّنَminafrom
ٱلْقَوَاعِدِl-qawāʿidithe foundations
فَخَرَّfakharraso fell
عَلَيْهِمُʿalayhimuupon them
ٱلسَّقْفُl-saqfuthe roof
مِنminfrom
فَوْقِهِمْfawqihimabove them
وَأَتَىٰهُمُwa-atāhumuand came to them
ٱلْعَذَابُl-ʿadhābuthe punishment
مِنْminfrom
حَيْثُḥaythuwhere
لَاthey (did) not perceive
يَشْعُرُونَyashʿurūnathey (did) not perceive

Commentary (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)

Discussion about what the previous Peoples did, and what was done to Themقَدْ مَكَرَ الَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ(Those before them indeed plotted,) Al-`Awfi reported that Ibn `Abbas said: "This refers to Namrud (Nimrod), who built the tower." Others said that it refers to Bukhtanassar (Nebuchadnezzar). The correct view is that this is said by way of example, to refute what was done by those who disbelieved in Allah and associated others in worship with Him.

Source: Tafsir Ibn Kathir — abridged excerpt

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