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Ya-Sin (Ya-Sin)

Verse 39of 83

وَٱلْقَمَرَ قَدَّرْنَٰهُ مَنَازِلَ حَتَّىٰ عَادَ كَٱلْعُرْجُونِ ٱلْقَدِيمِ﴿٣٩

Translation (Sahih International)

And the moon - We have determined for it phases, until it returns [appearing] like the old date stalk.

Word-by-word meaning

وَٱلْقَمَرَwal-qamaraAnd the moon
قَدَّرْنَـٰهُqaddarnāhuWe have ordained for it
مَنَازِلَmanāzilaphases
حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
عَادَʿādait returns
كَٱلْعُرْجُونِkal-ʿur'jūnilike the date stalk
ٱلْقَدِيمِl-qadīmithe old

Commentary (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)

Among the Signs of the Might and Power of Allah are the Night and Day, and the Sun and Moonيُغْشِى الَّيْلَ النَّهَارَ يَطْلُبُهُ حَثِيثًا(He brings the night as a cover over the day, seeking it rapidly) (7:54). Allah says here:وَءَايَةٌ لَّهُمُ الَّيْلُ نَسْلَخُ مِنْهُ النَّهَارَ(And a sign for them is the night. We withdraw therefrom the day,) meaning, `We take it away from it, so it goes away and the night comes.' Allah says:فَإِذَا هُم مُّظْلِمُونَ(and behold, they are in darkness.

Source: Tafsir Ibn Kathir — abridged excerpt

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