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Al-An'am (The Cattle)

Verse 71of 165

قُلْ أَنَدْعُوا۟ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ مَا لَا يَنفَعُنَا وَلَا يَضُرُّنَا وَنُرَدُّ عَلَىٰٓ أَعْقَابِنَا بَعْدَ إِذْ هَدَىٰنَا ٱللَّهُ كَٱلَّذِى ٱسْتَهْوَتْهُ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينُ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ حَيْرَانَ لَهُۥٓ أَصْحَٰبٌۭ يَدْعُونَهُۥٓ إِلَى ٱلْهُدَى ٱئْتِنَا ۗ قُلْ إِنَّ هُدَى ٱللَّهِ هُوَ ٱلْهُدَىٰ ۖ وَأُمِرْنَا لِنُسْلِمَ لِرَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ﴿٧١

Translation (Sahih International)

Say, "Shall we invoke instead of Allah that which neither benefits us nor harms us and be turned back on our heels after Allah has guided us? [We would then be] like one whom the devils enticed [to wander] upon the earth confused, [while] he has companions inviting him to guidance, [calling], 'Come to us.' " Say, "Indeed, the guidance of Allah is the [only] guidance; and we have been commanded to submit to the Lord of the worlds.

Word-by-word meaning

قُلْqulSay
أَنَدْعُوا۟anadʿūShall we call
مِنminfrom
دُونِdūnibesides
ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
مَاwhat
لَاnot
يَنفَعُنَاyanfaʿunābenefits us
وَلَاwalāand not
يَضُرُّنَاyaḍurrunāharms us
وَنُرَدُّwanuradduand we turn back
عَلَىٰٓʿalāon
أَعْقَابِنَاaʿqābināour heels
بَعْدَbaʿdaafter
إِذْidh[when]
هَدَىٰنَاhadānā(has) guided us
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
كَٱلَّذِىka-alladhīLike the one
ٱسْتَهْوَتْهُis'tahwathuwhom (has been) enticed
ٱلشَّيَـٰطِينُl-shayāṭīnu(by) the Shaitaan
فِىin
ٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍithe earth
حَيْرَانَḥayrānaconfused
لَهُۥٓlahuhe has
أَصْحَـٰبٌۭaṣḥābuncompanions
يَدْعُونَهُۥٓyadʿūnahuwho call him
إِلَىilātowards
ٱلْهُدَىl-hudāthe guidance
ٱئْتِنَا ۗi'tinā'Come to us.'
قُلْqulSay
إِنَّinnaIndeed
هُدَىhudā(the) Guidance
ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
هُوَhuwait
ٱلْهُدَىٰ ۖl-hudā(is) the Guidance
وَأُمِرْنَاwa-umir'nāand we have been commanded
لِنُسْلِمَlinus'limathat we submit
لِرَبِّlirabbito (the) Lord
ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَl-ʿālamīna(of) the worlds

Commentary (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)

The Parable of Those Who Revert to Disbelief After Faith and Good DeedsAs-Suddi said, "Some idolators said to some Muslims, `Follow us and abandon the religion of Muhammad ﷺ.' Allah sent down the revelation,قُلْ أَنَدْعُواْ مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ مَا لاَ يَنفَعُنَا وَلاَ يَضُرُّنَا وَنُرَدُّ عَلَى أَعْقَـبِنَا(Say: "Shall we invoke others besides Allah, that can do us neither good nor harm, and shall we turn on our heels...") by reverting to disbelief,بَعْدَ إِذْ هَدَانَا اللَّهُ("...

Source: Tafsir Ibn Kathir — abridged excerpt

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