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Al-Baqarah (The Cow)

Verse 23of 286

وَإِن كُنتُمْ فِى رَيْبٍۢ مِّمَّا نَزَّلْنَا عَلَىٰ عَبْدِنَا فَأْتُوا۟ بِسُورَةٍۢ مِّن مِّثْلِهِۦ وَٱدْعُوا۟ شُهَدَآءَكُم مِّن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ﴿٢٣

Translation (Sahih International)

And if you are in doubt about what We have sent down upon Our Servant [Muhammad], then produce a surah the like thereof and call upon your witnesses other than Allah, if you should be truthful.

Word-by-word meaning

وَإِنwa-inAnd if
كُنتُمْkuntumyou are
فِىin
رَيْبٍۢraybindoubt
مِّمَّاmimmāabout what
نَزَّلْنَاnazzalnāWe have revealed
عَلَىٰʿalāto
عَبْدِنَاʿabdināOur slave
فَأْتُوا۟fatūthen produce
بِسُورَةٍۢbisūratina chapter
مِّنmin[of]
مِّثْلِهِۦmith'lihilike it
وَٱدْعُوا۟wa-id'ʿūand call
شُهَدَآءَكُمshuhadāakumyour witnesses
مِّنminfrom
دُونِdūniother than
ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
إِنinif
كُنتُمْkuntumyou are
صَـٰدِقِينَṣādiqīnatruthful

Commentary (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)

The Message of Messenger of Allah ﷺ is TrueAllah begins to prove the truth of prophethood after He stated that there is no deity worthy of worship except Him. Allah said to the disbelievers,وَإِن كُنتُمْ فِى رَيْبٍ مِّمَّا نَزَّلْنَا عَلَى عَبْدِنَا(And if you (Arab pagans, Jews, and Christians) are in doubt concerning that which We have sent down (i.e. the Qur'an) to Our servant) meaning, Muhammad ,فَأْتُواْ بِسُورَةٍ(then produce a Surah (chapter)) meaning, similar to what he brought to you.

Source: Tafsir Ibn Kathir — abridged excerpt

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