Skip to content
MyDeenTools

Ali 'Imran (The Family of Imran)

Verse 167of 200

وَلِيَعْلَمَ ٱلَّذِينَ نَافَقُوا۟ ۚ وَقِيلَ لَهُمْ تَعَالَوْا۟ قَٰتِلُوا۟ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ أَوِ ٱدْفَعُوا۟ ۖ قَالُوا۟ لَوْ نَعْلَمُ قِتَالًۭا لَّٱتَّبَعْنَٰكُمْ ۗ هُمْ لِلْكُفْرِ يَوْمَئِذٍ أَقْرَبُ مِنْهُمْ لِلْإِيمَٰنِ ۚ يَقُولُونَ بِأَفْوَٰهِهِم مَّا لَيْسَ فِى قُلُوبِهِمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا يَكْتُمُونَ﴿١٦٧

Translation (Sahih International)

And that He might make evident those who are hypocrites. For it was said to them, "Come, fight in the way of Allah or [at least] defend." They said, "If we had known [there would be] fighting, we would have followed you." They were nearer to disbelief that day than to faith, saying with their mouths what was not in their hearts. And Allah is most Knowing of what they conceal -

Word-by-word meaning

وَلِيَعْلَمَwaliyaʿlamaAnd that He (might) make evident
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
نَافَقُوا۟ ۚnāfaqū(are) hypocrites
وَقِيلَwaqīlaAnd it was said
لَهُمْlahumto them
تَعَالَوْا۟taʿālawCome
قَـٰتِلُوا۟qātilūfight
فِىin
سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
أَوِawior
ٱدْفَعُوا۟ ۖid'faʿūdefend
قَالُوا۟qālūThey said
لَوْlawIf
نَعْلَمُnaʿlamuwe knew
قِتَالًۭاqitālanfighting
لَّٱتَّبَعْنَـٰكُمْ ۗla-ittabaʿnākumcertainly we (would have) followed you
هُمْhumThey
لِلْكُفْرِlil'kuf'rito disbelief
يَوْمَئِذٍyawma-idhinthat day
أَقْرَبُaqrabu(were) nearer
مِنْهُمْmin'humthan [them]
لِلْإِيمَـٰنِ ۚlil'īmānito the faith
يَقُولُونَyaqūlūnasaying
بِأَفْوَٰهِهِمbi-afwāhihimwith their mouths
مَّاwhat
لَيْسَlaysawas not
فِىin
قُلُوبِهِمْ ۗqulūbihimtheir hearts
وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
أَعْلَمُaʿlamu(is) Most Knowing
بِمَاbimāof what
يَكْتُمُونَyaktumūnathey conceal

Commentary (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)

The Reason and Wisdom Behind the Defeat at UhudAllah said,أَوَ لَمَّا أَصَـبَتْكُمْ مُّصِيبَةٌ(When a single disaster smites you), in reference to when the Muslims suffered seventy fatalities during the battle of Uhud,قَدْ أَصَبْتُمْ مِّثْلَيْهَا(although you smote (your enemies) with one twice as great,) during Badr, when the Muslims killed seventy Mushriks and captured seventy others,قُلْتُمْ أَنَّى هَـذَا(you say: "From where does this come to us") why did this defeat happen to usقُلْ هُوَ مِ...

Source: Tafsir Ibn Kathir — abridged excerpt

Share this verse with others

WhatsAppX

These tools are free because of generous Muslims.

$10/month keeps this platform free for 50,000 people. Every visit earns you reward — Sadaqah Jariyah.

Support this project