At-Tawbah (The Repentance)
Verse 69of 129
كَٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِكُمْ كَانُوٓا۟ أَشَدَّ مِنكُمْ قُوَّةًۭ وَأَكْثَرَ أَمْوَٰلًۭا وَأَوْلَٰدًۭا فَٱسْتَمْتَعُوا۟ بِخَلَٰقِهِمْ فَٱسْتَمْتَعْتُم بِخَلَٰقِكُمْ كَمَا ٱسْتَمْتَعَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِكُم بِخَلَٰقِهِمْ وَخُضْتُمْ كَٱلَّذِى خَاضُوٓا۟ ۚ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ حَبِطَتْ أَعْمَٰلُهُمْ فِى ٱلدُّنْيَا وَٱلْءَاخِرَةِ ۖ وَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْخَٰسِرُونَ﴿٦٩﴾
Translation (Sahih International)
[You disbelievers are] like those before you; they were stronger than you in power and more abundant in wealth and children. They enjoyed their portion [of worldly enjoyment], and you have enjoyed your portion as those before you enjoyed their portion, and you have engaged [in vanities] like that in which they engaged. [It is] those whose deeds have become worthless in this world and in the Hereafter, and it is they who are the losers.
Word-by-word meaning
Commentary (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)
بِخَلَـقِهِمْ(their portion), means, they mocked their religion, according to Al-Hasan Al-Basri. Allah's statement,وَخُضْتُمْ كَالَّذِي خَاضُواْ(and you indulged in play and pastime as they indulged in play and pastime), indulged in lies and falsehood,أُوْلَـئِكَ حَبِطَتْ أَعْمَـلُهُمْ(Such are they whose deeds are in vain), their deeds are annulled; they will not acquire any rewards for them because they are invalid,فِي الدنْيَا وَالاٌّخِرَةِ وَأُوْلَـئِكَ هُمُ الْخَـسِرُونَ(in this world and i...
Source: Tafsir Ibn Kathir — abridged excerpt
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