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At-Tawbah (The Repentance)

Verse 57of 129

لَوْ يَجِدُونَ مَلْجَـًٔا أَوْ مَغَٰرَٰتٍ أَوْ مُدَّخَلًۭا لَّوَلَّوْا۟ إِلَيْهِ وَهُمْ يَجْمَحُونَ﴿٥٧

Translation (Sahih International)

If they could find a refuge or some caves or any place to enter [and hide], they would turn to it while they run heedlessly.

Word-by-word meaning

لَوْlawIf
يَجِدُونَyajidūnathey could find
مَلْجَـًٔاmalja-ana refuge
أَوْawor
مَغَـٰرَٰتٍmaghārātincaves
أَوْawor
مُدَّخَلًۭاmuddakhalana place to enter
لَّوَلَّوْا۟lawallawsurely, they would turn
إِلَيْهِilayhito it
وَهُمْwahumand they
يَجْمَحُونَyajmaḥūnarun wild

Commentary (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)

Exposing Hypocrites' Fright and FearAllah describes to His Prophet the fright, fear, anxiety and nervousness of the hypocrites, يَحْلِفُونَ بِاللَّهِإِنَّهُمْ لَمِنكُمْ(They swear by Allah that they are truly of you), swearing a sure oath, وَمَا هُم مِّنكُمْ(while they are not of you), in reality, وَلَـكِنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ يَفْرَقُونَ(but they are a people who are afraid), and this is what made them swear.

Source: Tafsir Ibn Kathir — abridged excerpt

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